Skip to content Skip to footer

Unearthing the past to solve the present

Publication

The Cheena di Martial Arts Tradition: A Tripartite Synthesis of Conflict Management and Resolution

By Sannasa Research Collective
Published 1 March 2026

Publication

The Cheena di Martial Arts Tradition: A Tripartite Synthesis of Conflict Management and Resolution

Sannasa Research Collective

Sannasa Historical Research Collective

1 March 2026

This study examines the Cheena di martial arts tradition of Sri Lanka as a unique synthesis of indigenous combat techniques, Buddhist ethical frameworks, and South Indian martial influences. The research traces how this tradition evolved from practical self-defense methods into a comprehensive system of conflict management and resolution.

Drawing on oral histories, palm-leaf manuscripts, and ethnographic fieldwork, the publication documents how Cheena di practitioners developed sophisticated non-lethal techniques and de-escalation protocols grounded in Buddhist ahimsa (non-violence) principles while maintaining effective combat capabilities.

The analysis covers:

  • Historical origins and evolution of Cheena di techniques
  • The integration of Buddhist philosophy into martial practice
  • Contemporary relevance for conflict resolution theory and practice
  • Documentation of endangered techniques and knowledge systems